The summer of 2014, I read Wonder by R.J. Palacio and fell in love. I immediately knew I wanted this to be my first read aloud of the year. Not only are the messages and themes in this book fabulous for children today, but the book literally allows you to teach all the Common Core Literature Standards with this book! Seriously….Read on to find out how.
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Inferences can be made throughout this book. This is a great book for really digging in deep to a character’s feelings, thoughts, and motivations.
This book is full of themes. The best part about this book, in my opinion, is that the life lessons truly resonate with the students. They don’t have to think about the future or situations not typical to their lives. They are able to connect with the themes in this book, which makes it that much more
powerful. Here are some example themes:
- Believe in yourself.
- You are stronger than you think.
- Family is important.
- Don’t judge a book by its cover.
There are some great opportunities for authentic comparing and contrasting throughout this book. Since the book is told through multiple characters’ points of view, the reader gets a unique look into different character’s motivations and feelings. Here are some good comparing questions to ask:
- How does Via’s reaction to people looking at August differ from August’s reaction?
- Compare and contrast Julian’s family with August’s family.
- Compare and contrast Jack Will and August’s friendship before and after Halloween.
The book is full of strong word choice that add to the style and build the reader’s vocabulary. The students will be so engaged as the story unfolds that their minds will automatically use context clues to define words they come across. The figurative language is definitely there, too. An example I loved is when Via says she let the secret that she was her grandmother’s favorite “cover me like a blanket.”
One of the unique things about this book is the song lyrics, quotes, and poems that come before a character point of view change. This allows the reader to compare how the overall book is written (prose) versus some of the other excerpts included. Also, Via performs in a play in one of the major scenes of this book. This can seamlessly allow you to transition to the differences between prose and drama.
As I mentioned before, the book is written in different sections with different characters voicing their distinct perspectives. Some of the same scenes are even retold from a different character’s perspective. My students mastered point of view/perspective and how it influences a story early on this year, and I attribute it to this book.
The graphic on the cover of the book can invite a lively discussion to practice this standard. The students could also be invited to redesign a cover graphic and explain how their graphic matches and adds to the meaning of the text. There are also graphics on the page introducing a character point of view change. August’s graphic changes from section to section. The students could analyze these graphics and their changes.
Another thing I love about this book is that there is a “sequel” short story titled “Julian’s Chapter.” Julian is the resident “bad guy” and his point of view is never pursued in Wonder. However this short story provides valuable insight into his motivations, thoughts, and feelings. With similar themes and topics, this works perfectly for a lesson comparing and contrasting two books in the same genre.
Written a level U, this is a good example of a 5th grade beginning of the year complex text.
Have I convinced you to read the book yet? 😀 Click below to check it out!
What are your go to books for teaching literature standards? Let me know in the comments!
Want more recommended read alouds for 4th and 5th grade? Click on the links below to check out my other read aloud posts.
Read Alouds for Teaching Story Elements
Read Alouds for Teaching Figurative Language
Read Alouds for Teaching Inferring
Read Alouds for Teaching Theme
Read Alouds for Teaching Point of View
Read Alouds for Teaching Main Idea
Read Alouds for Teaching Text Structure
Back to School Read Alouds
September 11 Read Alouds
Halloween Read Alouds
Thanksgiving Read Alouds
Christmas Read Alouds
Spring Read Alouds
Read Alouds in Upper Elementary
Planning Read Alouds in Upper Elementary