Rules for Fighting Fires (2024)

    Rules for Fighting Fires (1)Total and immediate evacuation is safest. Only use a fire extinguisher if the fire is very small and you know how to do it safely. If you can't put out the fire, leave immediately. Make sure the fire department is called -- even if you think the fire is out. However, before deciding to fight the fire, keep these rules in mind:

    NEVER FIGHT A FIRE IF:

    Rules for Fighting Fires (2) You don't know what is burning. If you don't know what is burning, you don't know what type of extinguisher to use. Even if you have an ABC extinguisher, there may be something in the fire which is going to explode or produce highly toxic smoke. Chances are, you will know what's burning, or at least have a pretty good idea, but if you don't, let the fire department handle it.

    Rules for Fighting Fires (3) The fire is spreading rapidly beyond the spot where it started. The time to use an extinguisher is in the incipient, or beginning, stages of a fire. If the fire is already spreading quickly, it is best to simple evacuate the building, closing doors and windows behind you as you leave.

    Rules for Fighting Fires (4)Your instincts tell you not to. If you are uncomfortable with the situation for any reason, just let the fire department do their job.


    The final rule is to always position yourself with an exit or means of escape at your back before you attempt to use an extinguisher to put out a fire. In case the extinguisher malfunctions, or something unexpected happens, you need to be able to get out quickly, and you don't want to become trapped. Just remember, always keep an exit at your back.

    Rules for Fighting Fires (5)

    Rules for Fighting Fires (6)Rules for Fighting Fires (7)

Rules for Fighting Fires (2024)

FAQs

Rules for Fighting Fires? ›

Fight the fire only if all of the following are true: Everyone has left or is leaving the • building. The fire is small and confined to • the immediate area where it started (wastebasket, cushion, small appliance, etc.) Your extinguisher is rated for the type • of fire you are fighting AND is in good working order.

What are the three rules of fighting fires? ›

What are the first three things you do? Always remember the Three A's in case of a fire: Activate, Assist, Attempt. ACTIVATE – the building alarm system (if it has not already been activated) and notify the fire department by calling 911.

What are the golden rules when fighting a fire? ›

Never let a fire block your exit. Think about the position of yourself, the fire and the escape route. Remember that fire extinguishers are only for fighting a fire in its very early stages. Never tackle a fire if it is starting to spread (of has spread) to other items in the room or if the room is filling with smoke.

What are the 10 fire safety rules? ›

Tips for Fire Safety
  • Install Smoke Alarms.
  • Plan Your Escape From Fire.
  • Keep an Eye on Smokers.
  • Cook Carefully.
  • Give Space Heaters Space.
  • Portable Air Conditioner Safety.
  • Matches and Lighters are Tools Not Toys.
  • Stop, Drop, and Roll.

What are the rules when there is a fire? ›

Total and immediate evacuation is safest. Only use a fire extinguisher if the fire is very small and you know how to do it safely. If you can't put out the fire, leave immediately. Make sure the fire department is called -- even if you think the fire is out.

What is the golden rule of firefighting? ›

When it comes to firefighting tactics, the golden rule for stretching a hose-line for a structure fire is, never enter the fire area without a charged hose line. This is done for one reason, firefighter safety.

What are the 3 A's in firefighting? ›

When should you try to extinguish the fire yourself? Remember the three A's: Activate, assist and attempt. You should only attempt to put out a fire on your own after completing the first two steps.

What is the number one rule in a fire? ›

The number one rule during a fire is to evacuate safely.

What are the 4 steps to fighting a fire? ›

The acronym PASS is used to describe these four basic steps.
  • Pull (Pin) Pull pin at the top of the extinguisher, breaking the seal. ...
  • Aim. Approach the fire standing at a safe distance. ...
  • Squeeze. Squeeze the handles together to discharge the extinguishing agent inside. ...
  • Sweep.

What are 5 rules for preventing fire? ›

Top 5 Rules for Preventing Fires
  • 1) Keep Flammable Materials Away From Heat Sources. ...
  • 2) Inspect Your Electrical Cords and Appliances for Damage. ...
  • 3) Make Sure You Have a Working Fire Extinguisher in Your Home. ...
  • 4) Plan and Practice a Fire Escape Route. ...
  • 5) Install Smoke Detectors and Test Them Regularly. ...
  • Conclusion.

What are the 8 safety rules? ›

Here are examples of safety rules in a workplace:
  • Follow the dress code. ...
  • Wear safety gear. ...
  • Maintain personal hygiene. ...
  • Take responsibility for your personal safety. ...
  • Maintain a clean workspace. ...
  • Follow work procedures. ...
  • Learn how to act in an emergency. ...
  • Report accidents if they occur.
Mar 10, 2023

What is the first rule of fire safety? ›

The first rule of fire safety is to get out, stay out, and call for help.

When fighting a fire, you should aim.? ›

Aim at the base of the fire. If you aim at the flames (which is frequently the temptation), the extinguishing agent will fly right through and do no good. You want to hit the fuel. Squeeze the top handle or lever.

How to fight a fire? ›

5 Ways To Fight A Fire
  1. Extinguishers. Of course, extinguishers are first on the list. ...
  2. Fire Blankets. Fire blankets offer a quick, easy, and effective way to tackle small fires that are commonplace in many workplaces and homes. ...
  3. Flamezorb. ...
  4. Fire Hose. ...
  5. Intumescents.

What are 6 conditions that must be met before you attempt to fight a fire? ›

Fight the fire only if all of the following are true: Everyone has left or is leaving the • building. The fire is small and confined to • the immediate area where it started (wastebasket, cushion, small appliance, etc.) Your extinguisher is rated for the type • of fire you are fighting AND is in good working order.

What are the 3 principles of fire? ›

Oxygen, heat, and fuel are frequently referred to as the "fire triangle." Add in the fourth element, the chemical reaction, and you actually have a fire "tetrahedron." The important thing to remember is: take any of these four things away, and you will not have a fire or the fire will be extinguished.

What is the rule of 3 in a fire? ›

This Rule states that you use 1/3 of your air to enter the hazard area and do whatever task you planned to do, use 1/3 of your air to exit to a safe atmosphere, and 1/3 of your air for emergencies.

What are the three rules for preventing fires? ›

Top 5 Rules for Preventing Fires
  • 1) Keep Flammable Materials Away From Heat Sources. ...
  • 2) Inspect Your Electrical Cords and Appliances for Damage. ...
  • 3) Make Sure You Have a Working Fire Extinguisher in Your Home. ...
  • 4) Plan and Practice a Fire Escape Route. ...
  • 5) Install Smoke Detectors and Test Them Regularly. ...
  • Conclusion.

What are the three methods of fire fighting? ›

Fires of any kind are put out using one of three methods: cooling, starvation, or smothering. The fire triangle is a basic model for understanding the source and progression of any fire.

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