While nobody really wants to tap into their emergency savings, most Americans couldn’t even afford to do so if they had to.
A stunning new Bankrate survey of 1,030 individuals finds that more than half of American adults (56%) lack sufficient savings to shoulder an unexpected $1,000 expense. Of that number, 21% said they would go into debt by financing the spending with a credit card, while 16% would steeply cut back on other spending to bridge the gap. Another 10% would borrow from family and friends, 4% would take out a personal loan, and 5% said they would do “something else.”
Bankrate senior economic analyst Mark Hamrick tells Fortune that this survey is “disappointing because it is an indication that so many Americans are living paycheck to paycheck.” He said this is sadly consistent with earlier Bankrate research that found individuals’ two major financial regrets are the failure to save for emergencies and the failure to save for retirement.
Without requisite savings, 35% of respondents said they’d borrow the money, either from friends and family, a personal loan, or putting it on a credit card. The findings show an unsurprising generational gap, with about three out of five baby boomers saying they’d pay an emergency expense from their savings, while fewer than one-third of Gen Zers would do the same.
“It is understandable, to some degree, that those who are more established in their lives and personal finances might have that capability,” Hamrick says. “It also might reflect that more senior individuals have had sufficient experience with their finances that they understand that savings needs to be a priority.”
The reason most respondents cited for their lack of parachute? Inflation—followed close behind by rising interest rates and a recent change in employment status—is dissuading them from putting money aside. “Inflation’s once-in-a-generation surge has left its mark on American savings habits,” Hamrick wrote in the report. “There is a glimmer of hope, however; 19% of Americans cite rising interest rates as the reason they’ve saved more.”
People tend to save more when they expect a prolonged economic downturn. That’s “the ‘precautionary’ motive for saving,” economist Guillaume Vandenbroucke wrote for the St. Louis Fed in 2021. “If the downturn is not expected to last, people are likely to use their savings to maintain their consumption; that is, they will keep paying their rent, mortgage, and utility bills.”
But despite the larger pressures, they’re not satisfied with their situation; 57% of respondents said the current state of their savings is stressing them out. Nearly one in four (22%) of U.S. adults have no emergency savings at all, Bankrate found—the second-lowest percentage in 13 years of polling. That’s especially bad news given that most Americans would need at least six months of emergency savings to feel comfortable day-to-day.
Even in economically uncertain times, paying down debt quickly—and contributing to emergency funds—must be a top priority, Bankrate advises, lest a loss of income throw a wrench in your plans. And it’s possible to multitask; just over a third of the study’s respondents said they’re currently prioritizing paying down debt and saving money in equal measure.
“For those wisely focused on managing and building their emergency savings, this is an opportune time to benefit from the increase in interest rates,” Hamrick wrote. “Emergency savings, by definition, need to be liquid or easily accessible. A high-yield savings account dedicated to this purpose amounts to a self-insurance policy guarding against unplanned expenses.”
The takeaway, Hamrick adds to Fortune, is that people at all life stages—and at all incomes—recognize the importance of avoiding “the pitfalls of insufficient savings.”
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FAQs
A stunning new Bankrate survey of 1,030 individuals finds that more than half of American adults (56%) lack sufficient savings to shoulder an unexpected $1,000 expense.
Does the average American have $1000 in savings? ›
Key Takeaways. More than one in four Americans (28%) have savings below $1,000. This is the case for 32% of Gen Zers, followed by Millennials at 31%, Gen X at 27% and Baby Boomers at 20%.
What percentage of Americans can afford a $1000 emergency? ›
Less than half of Americans (44%) say they can afford to pay a $1,000 emergency expense from their savings, according to a new Bankrate survey. This is up slightly from 43% in 2023, and at the same level as 2022.
How many Americans have no savings for emergencies? ›
As of May 2023, more than 1 in 5 Americans have no emergency savings. Nearly one in three (30 percent) people in 2023 had some emergency savings, but not enough to cover three months of expenses. This is up from 27 percent of people in 2022. Note: Not all percentages total 100 due to rounding.
Do 30% of Americans have no savings? ›
More than one-quarter of them have no retirement savings at all, according to a new study by the personal finance website GoBankingRates . The study surveyed more than 1,000 U.S. adults about their long-term savings, and the results were alarming: 28% had absolutely nothing saved for retirement.
What is the average amount a US citizen has in savings? ›
The median savings account balance for all families in the U.S. was $8,000 in 2022. Generally, higher-income earners and older individuals save more than younger ones. Some experts suggest three to six months' living expenses as a goal.
Are Americans living paycheck to paycheck? ›
Nearly two-thirds (66.2%) agreed they are living paycheck to paycheck, meaning they could not pay their bills or adequately manage their finances if they were to become unemployed.
How many Americans have 100k in savings? ›
14% of Americans Have $100,000 Saved for Retirement
Most Americans are not saving enough for retirement. According to the survey, only 14% of Americans have $100,000 or more saved in their retirement accounts. In fact, about 78% of Americans have $50,000 or less saved for retirement.
Are Americans struggling to pay bills? ›
According to the 2024 Financial Literacy Survey by GOBankingRates, 13% of Americans do not currently bring in enough money to cover their bills, and 46% barely bring in enough to cover their bills.
Do 90% of millionaires make over 100k a year? ›
Choose the right career
And one crucial detail to note: Millionaire status doesn't equal a sky-high salary. “Only 31% averaged $100,000 a year over the course of their career,” the study found, “and one-third never made six figures in any single working year of their career.”
Limited income and expenses
For many people, the balancing act between income and expenses leaves little wiggle room for savings. The majority of Americans — 60% according to a LendingClub report — live paycheck to paycheck, with no additional funds left over after they cover expenses each month.
What population of US has no savings? ›
Do You? 20% of adults ages 50+ have no retirement savings, 61% worry they won't have enough at retirement, as per new AARP survey.
What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›
The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.
Is it bad that I don't have a savings account? ›
“Unlike a regular checking account, which typically generates little to no interest, a savings account allows your money to grow over time, since rates have increased in recent years,” he said. “The interest earned can add up significantly, helping you achieve your financial goals faster.”
How many Americans can afford a $1000 emergency? ›
According to the newest survey, only 44% of U.S. adults say they would pay an emergency expense of $1,000 or more from their savings.
Is $1000 a lot of money in the USA? ›
Money is all relative. $1000 would be a significant amount for those living in poverty and even those who live from paycheck to paycheck. Someone who earns a decent living or has a decent pension, maybe not so much.
Is $1000 a month good savings? ›
Saving $1,000 per month can be a good sign, as it means you're setting aside money for emergencies and long-term goals. However, if you're ignoring high-interest debt to meet your savings goals, you might want to switch gears and focus on paying off debt first.
How many people have $500 in savings? ›
Nearly Half of Americans Don't Have $500 in Savings
According to the survey, 49% of Americans have $500 or less in their savings account, with 36% reporting they have less than $100 saved up. This means that a small financial upset can cause these households to end up in debt — or more debt.
